TANZANIA
is set to officially roll-out the Treasury Single Account (TSA) in
September, this year, as the State maintains that the strategy will
ensure proper monitoring of government cash flows and reduce the cost of
keeping public money in several commercial banks.
A section of Members of Parliament had
called for more preparation time, but tabling the proposed Finance Act,
2018, Finance and Planning Minister, Dr Philip Mpango (pictured) said
September 30 is the official date.
The Minister also rejected a plea from
some lawmakers, who wanted the government to suspend its plans to amend
the Cashew nut Industry Act (Cap 203) section 17A to allow all export
levies to be collected in the consolidated fund.
He said, “The new legislation introduces a
treasury single account in the Bank of Tanzania, which will be overseen
by the Paymaster General.” “The account will be charged of collecting
all money from the consolidated fund and make government payments,” he
said.
“The account will ensure proper handling
of government cash flows and reduce the number of accounts in commercial
and central bank.” It will also reduce banking costs paid by the
government for services landed by commercial banks, reduce gap in the
consolidated fund by including monies in deposit account, which have not
been included in calculation.
The new proposal, therefore, amends the
Local Government Finance Act CAP 290, The Public Finance Act, CAP 348;
and The Bank of Tanzania Act, CAP 197. Outspoken Kigoma North MP Zitto
Kabwe (ACT Wazalendo) said should the new proposal go unchanged, it will
contradict with the Constitution and make the Controller and Auditor
General (CAG) redundant.
Delivering his submission where the
National Assembly Speaker Job Ndugai had to give additional time to the
lawmaker, Mr Kabwe saidsection 1 (36) of the Constitution of Tanzania of
1977, gives provision of all un-voted funds to be collected on the
consolidated fund.
In addition he said section 143 (2)
directs that all voted funds must have CAG approval. This means, he
said, enacting the Finance Act 2018, will require amendment of the
Public Audit Act, 2008, the Constitution and the Bank of Tanzania Act.
“Those changes will empower the CAG to
perform his duty as per the constitution,” he said. “Otherwise we need
more time and September 30 is not sufficient.” Minister in the Prime
Minister’s Office responsible for Policy, Parliamentary Affairs, Labour,
Employment, Youth and the Disabled, Ms Jenista Mhagama (pictured), had a
different opinion however, saying the new amendment had considered
legal fragmentations and does not breach the constitution.
Addressing the cashew nut tax controversy,
the Kigoma North MP said the export levy charged by the Tanzania
Revenue Authority (TRA) is farmers’ money. He explained that before the
charges had reached 15 per cent, exporters were charged 3 per cent as
agreed by farmers to help improve the commodity, however, TRA demanded
payment to facilitate the process of charging the levy.
“It was agreed that TRA takes 35 per cent
and the remaining goes to farmers. I suggest the government would have
opted for the largest share -- 65 per cent and give farmers 35 per cent,
but not to take the whole 100 per cent,” he said.
The Parliamentary Budget Committee said in
its opinion it suggested the government to seek opinion from
stakeholders on the best approach as the money remains for cashew nut
growers.
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