The
East African Tea Trade Association (EATTA) has signed a Sh150 million
agreement with Trade Mark East Africa (TMEA) to automate tea trading at
the Mombasa weekly auction.
The automation of the
60-year-old auction, expected to be complete within a year-and-a-half,
will cost Sh151.1 million ($1.5 million) provided by TMEA.
This
is expected to enhance transparency in the trading process at the
auction and reduce the cycle by about 65 per cent from the current 45 to
60 days to less than a month.
The reduction in the
trading period will ensure farmers receive timely payments removing need
to take loans to finance farming operations.
“This
portal will simplify the tea auction with the added benefit of
increasing transparency and thus gaining stakeholder confidence in the
auction,” said EATTA chairperson Nicholas Munyi during the signing
ceremony in Nairobi on Thursday.
Players at the tea
auction have been accused of colluding to fix prices, denying
small-scale tea farmers their deserved earnings.
But
small-scale tea farmers through their factories will now be able to
connect to the auction and follow trading on real-time basis.
“Once
fully implemented, the platform will ensure that stakeholders of the
tea auction including farmers, buyers and sellers receive real-time
information on what is happening on the auction bourse, which will boost
confidence in the process,” said EATTA managing director Edward Mudibo.
TMEA
chief executive Frank Matsaert said tea, which is a major foreign
exchange earner for the country, will going forward reach the breakfast
tables across the world in an efficient and cost effective system.
“The
farmers working hard on their farms will regain confidence in the
trading process as a result of the transparency and accountability the
system will give,” said Mr Matsaert.
The automation is
set to shorten the pre-auction, auction and post-auction stages
significantly creating the potential for increased frequency in trading
volumes.
Players
also expect the system to improve visibility of the trading process as
non-auction actors will be roped into the auction through information
access by use of messaging alerts for data.
The
automation is expected to result in 15 per cent reduction in the cost
incurred by producers in the financing of an entire trading cycle and 15
per cent increase in the volume as well as value of tea traded through
the system.
The auction is the world’s biggest for
black tea and handles about 75 per cent of the cash crop is exported
through the Mombasa port.
The exports include shipments
from countries such Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Democratic Republic of
Congo, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Malawi, Madagascar and Mozambique.
The port handled 358.6 million kilogrammes of tea in 2015.
Tea exports earned Kenya Sh125 billion in the same year, contributing four per cent to the country’s gross domestic product.
Tea exports earned Kenya Sh125 billion in the same year, contributing four per cent to the country’s gross domestic product.
The
automation is in line with the East African governments’ trade
facilitation initiatives that focus on reducing barriers to trade.
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