Sethi’s legal team claims that since there was a court injunction,
which was issued in November 2014 that barred the House from receiving
and debating the Tegeta escrow scandal, any attempt to debate, or making
reference about the matter is a contempt of court.
There’s no doubt that in any serious nation where there’s good
governance, we are all required to respect any decision issued by the
court of law. In case you disagree with the court’s decision, you are
free to appeal to the highest court.
It’s also very clear that Independent Power Tanzania Limited and
its purported parent company, Pan Africa Power Solutions Tanzania
Limited famously known in its acronym as PAP, have their constitutional
rights to seek their rights in any court of law in this country.
When the nation was waiting with bated breath for the
Parliamentary probe report on the Tegeta escrow scandal, Harbinder Sing
Sethi who is the majority shareholder in PAP and Executive Chairman went
to the high court, to seek an injunction restraining the Parliament
from receiving and debating the report.
Though, fundamentally, neither the Parliament nor honourable
lawmakers were a party to the main suit filed jointly by IPTL and PAP,
the High Court finally issued the so called an injunction, which barred
the august House from receiving and debating the Tegeta escrow scandal.
Despite the court order, the House proceeded with debate on the
Tegeta escrow scandal report as scheduled. If there can be an evidence
that all MPs committed an offence, which is contempt of court, then
there’s no any evidence that the High Court issued any arrest warrant
against our lawmakers.
Former Speaker of the National Assembly, Madam Anne Makinda,
consulted the having learnt that PAP has obtained an injunction barring
the House from debating the escrow debate, decided to proceed with the
debate on Tegeta escrow.
This decision was reached after thorough consultations with the
Parliamentary legal team, which strongly advised the former Speaker to
proceed with the Tegeta Escrow debate as earlier planned.
To defend the House’s decision to proceed with Tegeta escrow
debate, among other things, the Parliamentary legal team quoted the
famous lawyer Erskine May on Page 383, which reads: “Subject to the
discretion of the Chair, reference may be made in debate in the House to
matters awaiting or under adjudication in all civil courts, in so far
as such matters relate to matters of national importance such as the
national economy, public order or the essentials of life; and that, in
exercising its discretion the Chair may not allow reference to such
matters if it appears that there’s a real and substantial danger of
prejudice to the proceedings.”
We are told that the courts of law in Tanzania operate
independently without any pressure or interference from any third party.
In this case, PAP didn’t prove beyond reasonable doubt whether any
debate about Tegeta escrow scandal would really influence the court’s
decisions about pending civil suits.
We are also aware that before the court of laws, concrete
evidence and wisdom determine the outcome of any case, not the public
pressure or the Parliamentary debate. In this case, PAP didn’t prove
beyond reasonable doubt about what May termed “real and substantial
danger”. But, we do understand that IPTL-PAPA affair was a serious
national issue, which not only touches the economy, but also highly
dashes the public interests.
What we see here is just a mere perception that any debate about
Tegeta Escrow would have affected or influenced the High Court’s
decisions about dozens of civil suits about the scandal. In this case,
we may say that public and national interests prevailed against any
perception about direct interference with pending civil suits on Tegeta
escrow scandal.
But, above all how does one commit an offence while acting under
legal immunity? This is a very significant question, which begs an
urgent answer from our legal pundits. When the injunction against the
Parliament was issued, first of all, it wasn’t served to anyone, because
there was a legal dilemma on whether the High Court acted fairly and
rightly—within its jurisdiction. Second, it was argued that when MPs are
in the Parliament, conducting their daily business, they have immunity
against any legal actions.
Constitutional dilemma
But, there was another urgent constitutional question on whether
the High Court has the legal mandate to gag the parliament, to receive
and debate any motion, or parliamentary report about any national issue.
We are all aware that the state has three equal pillars, which are the
Executive, the Judiciary and the Legislative.
In this case, we witnessed the sharp divisions among the three
pillars because the stakes were too high to have a consensus. Until now,
no one has ever issued a strong legal amplification on whether the High
Court has the legal mandate to ‘gag’ the Parliament. There are those
who believe that the court has the legal mandate, while there are also
others who question such legal reign.
Go back to court, if you can
If IPTL-PAP feels their rights are infringed, they should go
back to court to seek another legal clearance. But, warning MPs from
debating or making reference about Tegeta Escrow report, while
conducting their business is groundless and cheap propaganda.
It’s not the duty of IPTL-PAP to determine whether there has been
a contempt of court. It’s the court of law, which has the jurisdiction
to determine whether by debating the escrow report, or making any
reference, the MPs have indeed committed an offence punishable under the
laws of Tanzania.
As a nation, we are tired of this escrow debate and we would like
to see actions. We aren’t interested in any unnecessary debate, because
this matter was thoroughly tabled and debated in Parliament in November
2014. The Parliament, having satisfied by the report as well as the
entire debate, issued its recommendations.
The question we should be asking today is to what extent the
Executive has implemented these recommendations. If by asking this
question, our MPs are in contempt of court, then that’s another
debatable issue. It’s inconceivable to see that some of those who are
supposed to be taken to court are still walking freely, squandering
public funds, while trying to manipulate public opinions about Tegeta
escrow.
No comments:
Post a Comment