In Summary
- Healthcare investments have a social impact that shopping malls and other such areas miss: saving lives.
After a long wait the country’s first Real Estate
Investment Trust (Reit) was launched to the public at the Nairobi
Securities Exchange.
Though uptake has not been as successful as anticipated the
Stanlib Fahari I-Reit heralds a new path for those keen to have a
relaxed investment into the real estate scene devoid of the attendant
management tasks.
Reits and their idea of piecemeal ownership of
investments in real estate projects offer an attractive avenue for many
Kenyans to make entry into property joint ownership, with easy exit
avenues of investments.
Funds from the initial public offering as seen in
the information memorandum and various media sources will be channelled
towards investment in a local mall. Future investments will probably
follow this or alternative routes.
Prior to the fund’s launch a few weeks ago, an
informal online discussion and “tutorial” on Reits by an investment
banker revealed that the concept is poorly understood in Kenya.
The managers of the product have data to guide them
on prioritising the investments into various commercial entities. But
while Stanlib’s fact sheet does include hospitals as one of the areas of
investment, its placement at the bottom of the list of 10 is not
reassuring for health workers.
Not surprising the list starts with mixed-use, retail and commercial developments as areas to use the funds.
In terms of return of investment (ROI), the verdict
is out there with the number crunchers as to whether hospitals can
outperform malls and other retail projects. Unfortunately financial data
for health enterprises is not easily available, partly because
hospitals rarely disclose their financial and operational data.
For Reit managers the lure and attraction of malls
is perhaps their simplicity: tenants lease space and pay monthly; full
stop. Hospitals may be a bit tricky.
Would an I-Reit investment in a Kenyan hospital yield better returns?
An evaluation of potential hospital space use as an investment avenue could perhaps answer this question.
With a carefully chosen product it is hard to find
many commercial real estate investments with a ROI as good as hospital
bed space for top and mid-tier hospitals.
Currently Kenya’s total bed capacity as per 2013
enumeration stands at about 50,000. Out of these less than 5,000 beds
are in the class of top or mid-tier private facilities, translating to a
big deficit of quality bed space.
Knight Frank’s 2014-2015 quarterly survey puts
commercial rental space charges from leading property developers in
Nairobi at $21/sqm/month (Sh2100 per square metre) as does Hass Real
Estate’s Property Index and the Kenya Property Developers Association.
Hospital bed space ROI is calculated from the
average bed days divided by area occupied multiplied by the daily
charges, which may vary from a low of Sh1,500-Sh2,300 a night for
bottom-tier hospitals to Sh15,000-Sh25,000 for top-tier hospitals
Here’s the cherry in this equation though –
healthcare investments have a social impact that shopping malls and
other such areas miss: saving lives.
A mature I-Reits market offers novel approaches to financing healthcare infrastructure projects as a cost reduction strategy.
Since hospitals are in the Stanlib list, hopefully
once the market picks up, we shall see some of the funds committed to
the health sector.
Feedback: info@healthinfo.co.ke
Twitter:@healthinfoK
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