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Wednesday, December 30, 2015

Re-export trade shows remarkable increase


ABDUEL ELINAZA
TANZANIA’S re-export trade has risen by 108.5 per cent in a year, thanks to some of the land-locked neighbouring countries.

The country’s re-exports to Zambia, Zimbabwe, Democratic Republic of Congo, and the Comoros has increased as traders from these nations find it cheap to buy from Tanzania than travelling to the Far East.
Bank of Tanzania (BoT) figures show that the re-export business increased from 168.6 million US dollars in October 2014 to 351.7 million in October 2015.
“The increase was on account of improvement in re-exports to neighbouring countries,” according to the central bank’s November economic review.
However, on month-tomonth basis the trade went down by 3.1 per cent from 26.4 million US dollars as of September to 25.6 million US dollars as of October.
On other hand, economists say that the re-exports business is an opportunity waste which was supposed to be manufactured locally to become direct exports.
Confederation of Tanzania Industries Director of Policy and Research, Mr Hussein Kamote, said yesterday that the bottleneck was to look for reason for the increasing re-exports business since it isn’t a good economic trend. “I think it isn’t a good trend,” Mr Kamote said, arguing that “this is an opportunity lost for local manufacturers.”
“The way forward now is for the manufacturers to look for what type of business is re-exported and start processing it locally.” He said a quick analysis shows re-export business concerns mostly garments, shoes, electronic devices— telephones and radios, among others.
“If we happen to manufacture them locally we will increase our ratio of export revenue, as most countries in developed world do not re-export,” Mr Kamote said. The re-exports trade does not come from exports registered at processing zones.
Trade from those zones, even locally, is termed as direct exports. Mid this year, the Export Processing Zones Authority (EPZA) announced that exports from lincensed companies were expected to grow by 36.36 per cent to 300 million US dollars as the regulator eyes to register 25 more companies to reach 155 by the end of this year.
The BoT export figures show that the manufacturing sector sales abroad increased by 8.0 per cent from 1.21 billion US dollars in October last year to 1.31billion US dollars in October this year.
On month-to-month basis, the sector exports have risen by 81.2 per cent from 81.6 million US dollars as of September to 147.8milion US dollars as of October

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