Riot police gather in front of anti-government protesters in central Ankara on June 3, 2013. PHOTO/ADEM ALTAN/FILE
AFP
The
Turkish government has fired 350 police officers in Ankara, including
heads of major departments, amid a vast corruption scandal.
Key allies of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan have also been dismissed, local media reported on Tuesday.
The
officers were sacked by a government decree published at midnight and
included chiefs of the financial crimes, anti-smuggling, cyber crime and
organised crime units, the private Dogan News Agency reported.
The
move comes as the government is trying to contain the high-level
corruption probe that poses the biggest threat to Erdogan's 11-year
rule.
It has also exposed the influence of an exiled
Muslim scholar on Turkey's halls of power and his byzantine relationship
with the government.
FOREIGN-HATCHED PLOT
The
investigation is believed to be linked to simmering tensions between
Erdogan's government and followers of influential Muslim scholar
Fethullah Gulen, who lives in exile in the United States.
Gulen followers hold key positions in various government branches including the police and judiciary.
Erdogan
has denounced the investigation as a foreign-hatched plot to bring down
his government and has responded by sacking hundreds of police
officials across the country, including the Istanbul police chief, since
the probe first burst into the open in mid-December.
Erdogan's
critics accuse him of desperately trying to protect his cronies, and
the appointment of Selami Altinok, a little-known governor with no
background in police work, as Istanbul's new police chief was further
seen as an attempt to shut down the investigation.
FACILITATING BRIBES
The
crisis erupted on December 17 when police arrested dozens of people
including sons of former ministers and the chief executive of Turkey's
state-run Halkbank.
They are suspected of numerous
offences including accepting and facilitating bribes for development
projects and securing construction permits for protected areas.
Erdogan
has vowed to battle "a state within a state", apparently referring to
Gulenists in the state apparatus and said he would not allow parallel
structures.
Gulen, who has been living in self-imposed
exiled in the US state of Pennsylvania since 1999, has denied any
involvement in the controversial inquiry. His followers were key backers
of Erdogan's AKP when it came to power in 2002.
The turmoil has rattled Erdogan's government ahead of key local polls in March and plunged the Turkish lira to an all-time low.
The
graft probe has also exposed bitter fault lines in Erdogan's
traditional power base and prompted calls from both his own party and
opposition parties for the resignation of the entire government.
The
European Union, which Turkey aspires to join, urged Turkish authorities
to address the graft allegations in an "impartial manner"
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