Fighters of the M23 rebel group man a position on June 3, 2013 in
Mutaho, some 4kms from positions held by troops of the Democratic
Republic of Congo Armed Forces (FARDC) and about 15 kms from the eastern
Democratic Republic of Congo city of Goma. Photo/FILE
Democratic Republic of Congo President Joseph Kabila.
Photo/PETER BUSOMOKE AFP
DR Congo President Joseph Kabila promised today
to build a national unity government, after talks with civil society and
opposition members in the troubled African country.
President
Kabila said his priorities were to re-establish peace and state
authority and spur economic development in the war-torn country.
“In
line with the transparent policy I have adopted since I came to power, a
government of national unity will soon be put in place,” he told
parliament.
“This government will include members of
the ruling majority as well as the opposition and civil society,” said
Mr Kabila, who was re-elected in a disputed 2011 poll.
Mr
Kabila also pledged to allow the remains of former president Joseph
Mobutu back into the country from Morocco — an announcement that won him
applause from lawmakers.
Mobutu, who ruled from 1965 to 1997, was chased from DR Congo by Kabila’s own father, Laurent, who was assassinated in 2001.
The move is seen as a highly symbolic gesture to the significant number of Congolese that hold Mobutu in high regard.
Kabila also agreed to introduce quotas for female candidate in elections.
He
is locked in peace talks with M23 rebels operating in restive eastern
DR Congo and in a diplomatic spat with Rwanda and Uganda, accused of
supporting those rebels.
Eastern DR Congo, a trove of
mineral resources including gold, was a key battleground in successive
wars between 1996 and 2003 as rival armies scrambled for control of its
riches.
Despite its potential, the impoverished nation
sits second from the bottom of 187 countries in the UN’s Human
Development Index for 2013, and atrocities including the use of child
soldiers, widespread rape and civilian murders are common.
Prime
Minister Augustin Matata Ponyo, who has the backing of the
international community, is expected to keep his post, said a source
close to the government who spoke on condition of anonymity.
The
source added that a new administration could see the return to power of
a number of heavyweights who were dropped from the political line-up
when Ponyo formed his current cabinet in May 2012.
The
president called on the national electoral commission (Ceni) to organise
municipal, local and senatorial elections, delayed by a political
crisis after the 2011 vote. (AFP)
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