By Mbugua Njihia
The health ecosystem in Kenya, like many other
sectors, faces its own unique challenges more so when trying to build a
technology based business that addresses the needs of this particular
vertical.
Having been involved in a number of initiatives in
this space, I have experienced firsthand some of these stumbling blocks
and have thought through some possible steps to manage them.
The first challenge is our socialisation, where
from an early age we do not interact openly on health matters unless and
until it is necessary, especially when we are ill and in need of urgent
medical intervention.
Mitigating this negative socialisation would
increase acceptance of technological innovations that are consumer
facing. They range from those that disseminate information, those that
track treatments and interventions, to the medical devices that monitor
well being, therefore, allowing them to scale to levels that will unlock
profitability.
In the larger scheme of things, legislation and
policy is important to support any worthwhile uptake of innovative
services. This is simply because the health of a nation should be the
prerogative of any government. Adoption and sensitisation would be much
easier with a push from the top.
While some may differ with this view, in my
opinion, elements like data legislation, standards for apps or medical
devices, standards for electronic medical records must be developed and
adopted to provide a spine for innovation.
The Kenyatta National Hospital information
technology masterplan is expected to take the form of public private
partnerships with a total estimated cost of $50 million is the
deployment to watch.
Health is like geography, very broad and the tech
opportunity lies in the niche. When the entire ecosystem is mapped, it
is impossible to be the singular stand alone de facto platform.
One could choose to specialise in data security or
messaging for the health sector or mobile application development
aligned to certain prescribed standards, or simply tech support for the
current and new hospitals and facilities being created — having a
thorough understanding of what has been deployed, or is being
implemented inline with the ICT health masterplan.
Patience is key if looking to tap profit in
healthcare solution provision. It is a long game, but companies and
start-ups can serve a ready B2B market as the larger opportunity for the
mass market opens up. Business model innovation is critical as well.
And technology play does not mean that you have to
be involved in the direct delivery of services to the patient. It could
be via proxy on a bundled service offered by a larger entity with both
access to capital to push for adoption as well as direct market access.
Njihia is CEO of Symbiotic. Twitter - @mbuguanjihia
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